The Mother of All of Us

Aside

The Mother of All of Us

“Mom, do you think Dad will allow me to go the school dance with Mike?” inquired the young teenager of her mother. Hesitating briefly while pondering the question, her mother thoughtfully replied, “I do not know. Let me gingerly approach your father about the dance; then I will advise you on the best way to ask him.” The daughter was asking the great intercessor of all children to help her convince her father about something she wanted and was apprehensive about his response. Later that day, the mother whispered some advice to her daughter as she prepared to seek her father’s approval to attend the dance with Mike. His approval was obtained much more easily than she expected.  Oh, how effective mothers are in interceding for their children with fathers, teachers, friends, and even perceived enemies!  Mothers often are the glue that holds families together, providing advice and wisdom to their children and husbands.

Since the beginning of time, mothers have been the intercessors for their family members, soothing hurt feelings and then helping to overcome any riff within the family. While it has been suggested that women are dominated by men, it is more accurate to realize the amazing power of women to influence and direct men towards the goals or interests of women.  Having been married for 32 years prior to my wife’s death, I can recall many instances where my wife influenced my habits and decisions by “playing me like an accomplished pianist plays a piano.” In truth I grew to appreciate and love her intercessions.

In his gospel, St. John relates the occasion when Jesus converted water into wine at the wedding feast in Cana. Initially Jesus was reluctant to interfere in the matter, but capitulates to his mother’s desire. It should be noted that Mary turned to the servers at the wedding saying, “Do whatever he tells you.” She knew that Jesus would respond in a positive manner. As is with most men, Jesus could not disappoint his mother. He proceeded to change the water into wine. Mary, the mother of God, interceded with him for the benefit of the hosts of the wedding. Catholics see Mary as the Mother of God; as someone to be honored and revered and as mankind’s intercessor with her son who is God.

Catholics do not now nor have ever adored or worshipped Mary. The myth that Catholics adore Mary has circulated for decades, no….for centuries, but it is just that….a myth.  Catholics do honor and revere Mary as the Mother of God and the Mother of the Church. She is the great intercessor for all of us with her son Jesus.  In documents issued by the Catholic Church during Vatican II, the Church unambiguously states, “Following the study of Sacred Scripture, the Holy Fathers, the doctors and liturgy of the Church, and under the guidance of the Church’s magisterium, let them rightly illustrate the duties and privileges of the Blessed Virgin which always look to Christ, the source of all truth, sanctity and piety.(The underlines are the author’s.) Let them assiduously keep away from whatever, either by word or deed, could lead separated brethren or any other into error regarding the true doctrine of the Church. Let the faithful remember moreover that true devotion consists neither in sterile or transitory affection, nor in a certain vain credulity, but proceeds from true faith, by which we are led to know the excellence of the Mother of God, and we are moved to a filial love toward our mother and to the imitation of her virtues.” Thus it is abundantly clear from this and numerous other Church sources that Mary is honored and revered as the Mother of Jesus (GOD), but not as equal to God in any manner. Mary is a creature just as are all other humans; she is not the creator. Mary is our spiritual mother and an intercessor for mankind with her son Jesus. Similar to our earthly mothers, Mary is loving and caring for all her children, always eager to comfort, help and intercede for us as we journey towards a greater knowledge and love for Jesus.

The Church summarizes the relationship between Jesus and Mary in Chapter VIII of the document, “Lumen Gentium” issued during Vatican II as follows.

“There is but one Mediator as we know from the words of the apostle, “for there is one God and one mediator of God and men, the man Christ Jesus, who gave himself a redemption for all”. The maternal duty of Mary toward men in no wise obscures or diminishes this unique mediation of Christ, but rather shows His power. For all the salvific influence of the Blessed Virgin on men originates, not from some inner necessity, but from the divine pleasure. It flows forth from the superabundance of the merits of Christ, rests on His mediation, depends entirely on it and draws all its power from it. In no way does it impede, but rather does it foster the immediate union of the faithful with Christ.”

Mary’s role within humankind is to assist it toward the love and adoration of Jesus (God). She is the most loving of intercessors. As such, mankind should seek her help and direction as man seeks God.

Suggested Reading

Chapter VIII of “Lumen Gentium”  The document is readily available on numerous Internet sites, including Vatican.VA.

The Holy Spirit

Aside

The Holy Spirit

The husband’s face began to turn pale; he appeared to be close to fainting. His wife seemed stunned as an anguished expression of disbelief crossed her face. The doctor reiterated his news, “Yes, congratulations you will be the parents of triplets – all boys.” The husband and wife glanced at each other, as their eyes met they seemed to shout, “Ok, we wanted more children, but not all at once!” The boys were born and through the years became very close, even to the extent that as adults they formed a business together. One of the boys was in charge of marketing and sales, another was the financial expert, while the third managed all operational aspects of the business. Yet all three were familiar with every aspect of the business. They were distinct, yet quite unified in their ultimate goals.

In the Holy Trinity, God the Father is the creator of all things, the Son carries out the Father’s will of love for mankind by suffering and redeeming  man from his sins, the Holy Spirit operates in the world to aid man in his quest to know, love, and serve God. The Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, though distinct persons, all share the same divine nature and unity.  Much has been said and written about God, especially about the Father and the Son, yet in comparison to the Father and the Son very little is written or said about the Holy Spirit. He is a mystery to many Christians and is almost totally ignored by others, and is generally unheard of by most non- Christians. Yet the Holy Spirit is God.

Then who is the Holy Spirit and what are his special functions, especially in relation to mankind? The Old Testament writers, Jesus, and many of his disciples have identified the Holy Spirit in words that note the Spirit’s role with mankind.

  • Some believe that the Holy Spirit was introduced to man by Jesus. While Jesus did elaborate and emphasize the multifaceted role of the Holy Spirit, the Holy Spirit was introduced to man early in the Old Testament, in Genesis as being active in the creation of the world. (Genesis 1, v.1/2)
  • In the Books of Exodus, Judges, and others, the Holy Spirit is recognized for imparting special gifts / abilities to individuals, such as Gideon, Samson, and others. The Old Testament is filled with many references to the Holy Spirit.
  • Jesus advised his Apostles that The Holy Spirit will be their guide. “But the Counselor, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, he will teach you all things, and bring to your remembrance all that I have said to you.” (John 14,v.16)
  • In the following words from John 16, v 7-15, Jesus is very definitive about both the existence and the importance of the Holy Spirit. “Nevertheless I tell you the truth: it is to your advantage that I go away, for if I do not go away, the Counselor will not come to you; but if I go, I will send him to you. And when he comes, he will convince the world of sin and of righteousness and of judgment: of sin, because they do not believe in me; of righteousness, because I go to the Father, and you will see me no more;  of judgment, because the ruler of this world is judged. I have yet many things to say to you, but you cannot bear them now. When the Spirit of truth comes, he will guide you into all the truth; for he will not speak on his own authority, but whatever he hears he will speak, and he will declare to you the things that are to come. He will glorify me, for he will take what is mine and declare it to you. All that the Father has is mine; therefore I said that he will take what is mine and declare it to you.”
  • On Easter Sunday as He appeared to the Apostles, Jesus came and stood among them and said to them, “Peace be with you.” When he had said this, he showed them his hands and his side. Then the disciples were glad when they saw the Lord. Jesus said to them again, “Peace be with you. As the Father has sent me, even so I send you.” And when he had said this, he breathed on them, and said to them, “Receive the Holy Spirit. If you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven; if you retain the sins of any, they are retained.”  (John 20, 20-23)
  • From the Acts of the Apostles, the arrival of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost is described, “When the day of Pentecost had come, they were all together in one place. And suddenly a sound came from heaven like the rush of a mighty wind, and it filled all the house where they were sitting. And there appeared to them tongues as of fire, distributed and resting on each one of them. And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance.”
  • These instances of the Jesus recognizing the role of the Holy Spirit and the actual appearances of the Spirit are just a few of the references to the existence of the Holy Spirit. The Acts of the Apostles are filled with allusions to the presence of the Holy Spirit in the lives of mankind.

Since the Holy Spirit occupies a very significant place in the Old Testament and within the teachings and utterances of Jesus, it is a wonder that He is ignored by so many Christians. It would be wise for all Christians to follow the advice given by William of Saint-Thierry in his “On the Contemplation of God” regarding man’s relationship with the Holy Spirit. “Thus we hold you dear by the affection you have implanted in us. You are the one supremely good and ultimate goodness. Your love is your goodness, the Holy Spirit proceeding from the Father and the Son! From the beginning of creation it was he who hovered over the waters – that is, over the wavering minds of men – offering himself to all, drawing all things to himself. By his inspiration and holy breath, by keeping us from harm and providing for our needs, he unites God to us and us to God.”

The Holy Spirit assumes the role as the operations officer of the Trinity, directing and helping mankind as mankind journeys through the struggles and perils of life.  Man would be wise to develop and maintain a consistent loving relationship with his wise and caring adviser, the Holy Spirit.

Suggested Reading”

The Gospel of St. John

The Acts for the Apostles.